Project Risk Level Determination Guidance
SWRCB Risk Level Determination Guidance
The State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) provides a spreadsheet for assessing risk required by the Construction General Permit (CGP) (State Water Board Order 2009-0009-DWQ) that went into effect on July 1, 2010. The CGP is a risk-based permit that establishes three levels of environmental risk possible for a construction site.
The Risk Level (RL) is calculated in two parts: (1) Project Sediment Risk, and (2) Receiving Water Risk. The CGP Risk Level (RL) determination quantifies sediment and receiving water characteristics and uses these results to determine the project’s overall RL. Highly erodible soils, in higher rainfall areas, on steep slopes increase the ‘sediment risk’.
Monitoring and reporting requirements increase as the RL goes from 1 to 3.
Caltrans Stand-Alone Risk Level Determination Guidance
This document contains guidance on project risk level (RL) determination for contiguous and non-contiguous type highway construction projects. Methods for developing the RL are included as required by the Construction General Permit (CGP) State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) Order WQ 2022-0057-DWQ linked above. Caltrans Project Engineers and Consultants should use this guidance to determine the risk level for their projects.
Water Quality Planning Tool
The Caltrans Water Quality Planning Tool can be used to assist with RL Determinations. K Factor, LS Factor and High Risk Receiving Watershed layers can be activated to view specific values for any sight within the State.
Note, the R Factor layer displays isoerodent contours for the state and provides a link to calculate the R Factor by hand using the isoerodent value obtained in the map. Alternatively, see below for EPA's R Factor Calculator.
EPA Rainfall Erosivity Factor Calculator for Small Construction Sites
This tool can be used to determine the R Factor, which is a component of the Project's Sediment Risk calculation. The anticipated construction start and end dates as well as the project location are required inputs for this tool. Refer to the Fact Sheet to calculate the R Factor for projects longer than 1 year in duration.