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Sediment Control
References
Hydroseed

What is This Treatment?
Hydroseeding is a method of applying seed, fiber, tackifier and other materials to a site via a hydraulic spray rig.
The Hydroseed specification includes the following steps:
- Seed and fiber are applied to slopes with a hydroseed rig.
- Optionally straw is applied with a straw blower.
- Fiber and tack are applied with a hydroseed rig.
When to Use This Treatment:
- Use for cut and fill slopes and other disturbed soil areas.
- Typically used to treat disturbed areas larger than 0.5 acres. Consider using Dry Seeding to hand-seed areas less than 0.5 acres.
Benefits:
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Immediate protection from surface erosion due to raindrop impact.
- Helps conserve soil moisture.
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Low initial cost compared to other treatments.
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Conforms closely to the soil surface which may result in less erosion due to surface rilling.
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Vegetation provided by seed provides long-term control of erosion.
Limitations:
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If local air quality constraints due to straw blowing may be an issue, consider substituting Bonded Fiber Matrix.
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Higher application rates required for steeper slopes may inhibit germination of seed and establishment of long-term vegetation.
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Inefficient technique to treat disturbed areas less than 0.5 acres. Consider using Erosion Control (Seeding) instead.
Consider Using With:
To effectively treat sites where Erosion Control (Hydroseeding) may not stay in place, consider combining this treatment with:
To effectively treat sites with poor soils (compacted, nutrient depleted, or poorly draining), consider combining this treatment with:
Specification:
Plans and Details:
Example of how to specify the use of Hydroseed on the project plans:


Estimate Information:
- Click here to view current awarded bid prices for Hydroseed.
- Click here for a 1997 cost survey of Erosion Control pricing.
- Use BEES code 203031 Erosion Control (Hydroseed) for payment by sq. ft.
- Use BEES code 203032 Erosion Control (Hydroseed) for payment by acre.
Guidance:
- H. Dana Bowers, et al. 1947. Erosion Control on California State Highways
- California Department of Transportation, "TransPlant Seed and Plant Selection Tool", August 2009.
- California Department of Transportation, "Roadside Erosion Control Management Study (RECM)", May 2008.
- California Department of Transportation, "Effective Planting Techniques to Minimize Erosion", January 2004.
External Links:
- David Steinfield, Scott Riley, Kim Wilkinson, Thomas D. Landis, Lee Riley, et al. 2007. "Roadside Revegetation, An Integrated Approach to Establishing Native Plants" Accessed 2009-07-16
- Michael Hogan, 2009. "Sediment Source Control Handbook, An Adaptive Approach to Restoration of Disturbed Areas" Accessed 2009-07-16.
- Dirt Time "Straw Types" Video from watchyourdirt.com
Updated 11-21-2012

